%0 Conference Proceedings %T How Technology Influences the Therapeutic Process: A Comparative Field Evaluation of Augmented Reality and In Vivo Exposure Therapy for Phobia of Small Animals %+ Universitat Politècnica de València = Universitad Politecnica de Valencia = Polytechnic University of Valencia (UPV) %+ Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5) %+ Ciber Fisiopatologia Obesidad y Nutricion (CIBEROBN) %+ Universidad Jaume I %A Wrzesien, Maja %A Burkhardt, Jean-Marie %A Alcañiz, Mariano %A Botella, Cristina %Z Part 2: Long and Short Papers %< avec comité de lecture %( Lecture Notes in Computer Science %B 13th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (INTERACT) %C Lisbon, Portugal %Y Pedro Campos %Y Nicholas Graham %Y Joaquim Jorge %Y Nuno Nunes %Y Philippe Palanque %Y Marco Winckler %I Springer %3 Human-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 2011 %V LNCS-6946 %N Part I %P 523-540 %8 2011-09-05 %D 2011 %R 10.1007/978-3-642-23774-4_43 %K Mental health %K augmented reality %K field evaluation %Z Computer Science [cs]Conference papers %X In Vivo Exposure Therapy (IVET) has been a recommended protocol for the treatment of specific phobias. More recently, several studies have suggested that Augmented Reality Exposure Therapy (ARET) is a potentially effective technology in this field. The objective of this paper is to report the preliminary results of a comparative analysis of ARET and IVET applied to the treatment of phobia to small animals. To analyze participants’ activity, we have adopted a multidisciplinary and mixed perspective based on clinical and user-centered approaches. This pilot results show that ARET and IVET are both clinically effective. Both therapies produce a significant reduction in the clinical outcome measures and allow the clients to interact with a real phobic stimulus after the therapeutic session. The results also show some main differences between technology-mediated therapy and traditional non-mediated therapy. We discuss these results in terms of future design and evaluation guidelines for Mental Health technologies. %G English %Z TC 13 %2 https://inria.hal.science/hal-01590554/document %2 https://inria.hal.science/hal-01590554/file/978-3-642-23774-4_43_Chapter.pdf %L hal-01590554 %U https://inria.hal.science/hal-01590554 %~ UNIV-PARIS5 %~ IFIP-LNCS %~ IFIP %~ IFIP-TC %~ IFIP-TC13 %~ IFIP-INTERACT %~ IFIP-LNCS-6946 %~ UNIV-PARIS