Anomaly Detection of Trajectories with Kernel Density Estimation by Conformal Prediction
Abstract
This paper describes conformal prediction techniques for detecting anomalous trajectories in the maritime domain. The data used in experiments were obtained from Automatic Identification System (AIS) broadcasts – a system for tracking vessel locations. A dimensionality reduction package is used and a kernel density estimation function as a non-conformity measure has been applied to detect anomalies. We propose average p-value as an efficiency criteria for conformal anomaly detection. A comparison with a k-nearest neighbours non-conformity measure is presented and the results are discussed.
Domains
Computer Science [cs]Origin | Files produced by the author(s) |
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